Friday, August 8, 2014

How to comment on WRRDA implementation

Dragonflies on Illinois River by Olivia Dorothy
On Wednesday, the Army Corps of Engineers will host their first listening session on the Water Resources Reform and Development Act (WRRDA) signed into law a few months ago.  At the listening session, the Corps will take public comments on how they should implement the new WRRDA.  These listening sessions will be held every two weeks through the end of September.  This week’s session will cover backlog reduction, deauthorization, and project planning. 

A lot of environmental and conservation groups are very interested in the project planning discussion. This part of WRRDA significantly changed how the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Endangered Species Act, the Clean Water Act, and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act are applied water resources development projects. 
NEPA is credited with producing less damaging and more effective projects; preventing some of the most damaging and ill-conceived projects from moving forward; protecting wetlands vital to flood protection, migratory waterfowl, and water quality; and saving taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars.

Unfortunately, these changes in WRRDA did not strengthen environmental laws like NEPA. 

The listening session on Wednesday is an opportunity for the public to help the Corps develop implementation guidance that ensures robust public participation and protects natural resources.

If you’re planning to attend Wednesday’s listening session, make a comment!  Here are some suggestions.

Ensure agencies like the US Fish and Wildlife Service and the Environmental Protection Agency can work effectively to review and deny projects as appropriate. 

WRRDA language establishes a system that, if abused, allows the Corps of Engineers to pressure, harass, and fine other regulating agencies if they take too long to review Corps’ project proposals.  How will the Corps make sure other agencies aren’t being punished for doing their jobs?

Ensure there are steps in the planning process to vet and remove bad projects. 

WRRDA eliminated what was called the “reconnaissance phase” in project planning.  This short, cheap, cursory review created an opportunity to toss the duds if the Corps identified obvious problems.  Without reconnaissance studies, at what point will the Corps vet project proposals?

Ensure environmental reviews are robust. 

WRRDA language promotes less detailed environmental reviews for a broad range of programs and activities.  These “cursory reviews” will promote the use of outdated information and lead to uninformed decision-making.  How will the Corps ensure their expedited environmental reviews will protect natural resources?

Need more background?  Check out this great article about WRRDA written by Nicollet Island Coalition member Eileen Fretz Shader.  

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