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Dragonflies on Illinois River by Olivia Dorothy |
On Wednesday, the Army Corps of Engineers will host their first
listening session on the Water Resources Reform and Development Act (WRRDA)
signed into law a few months ago. At the
listening session, the Corps will take public comments on how they should
implement the new WRRDA. These listening
sessions will be held every two weeks through the end of September. This week’s session will cover backlog
reduction, deauthorization, and project planning.
A lot of environmental and conservation groups are very interested in the
project planning discussion. This part of WRRDA significantly changed how the
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Endangered Species Act, the Clean
Water Act, and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act are applied water
resources development projects.
NEPA is credited with producing less damaging and more effective projects; preventing some of the most damaging and ill-conceived projects from moving forward; protecting wetlands vital to flood protection, migratory waterfowl, and water quality; and saving taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars.
Unfortunately, these changes in WRRDA did not strengthen environmental laws like NEPA.
The listening session on Wednesday is an opportunity for the public to
help the Corps develop implementation guidance that ensures robust public
participation and protects natural resources.
If you’re planning to attend
Wednesday’s listening session, make a comment!
Here are some suggestions.
Ensure agencies like the US Fish
and Wildlife Service and the Environmental Protection Agency can work
effectively to review and deny projects as appropriate.
WRRDA language establishes a system that, if abused, allows the Corps
of Engineers to pressure, harass, and fine other regulating agencies if they
take too long to review Corps’ project proposals. How will the Corps make sure other agencies
aren’t being punished for doing their jobs?
Ensure there are steps in the
planning process to vet and remove bad projects.
WRRDA eliminated what was called the “reconnaissance phase” in project
planning. This short, cheap, cursory
review created an opportunity to toss the duds if the Corps identified obvious
problems. Without reconnaissance
studies, at what point will the Corps vet project proposals?
Ensure environmental reviews are
robust.
WRRDA language promotes less detailed environmental reviews for a broad
range of programs and activities. These “cursory
reviews” will promote the use of outdated information and lead to uninformed
decision-making. How will the Corps
ensure their expedited environmental reviews will protect natural resources?
Need more background? Check out
this great article
about WRRDA written by Nicollet Island Coalition member Eileen Fretz Shader.
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